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Decoding Psychological Evaluation Reports
September 1, 2025
2 min read
Psychological evaluation reports can feel like they're written in a foreign language.
Parts of a Psychological Report
- Background Information
- Behavioral Observations
- Test Results
- Summary and Recommendations
Understanding Scores
Standard Scores
Most tests use:
- Average = 100
- Standard deviation = 15
- Average range = 85-115
Score Classifications
| Score Range | Classification |
|---|---|
| 130+ | Very Superior |
| 120-129 | Superior |
| 110-119 | High Average |
| 90-109 | Average |
| 80-89 | Low Average |
| 70-79 | Borderline |
| Below 70 | Extremely Low |
Common Tests
Cognitive Tests (IQ)
- WISC-V
- KABC-II
- Stanford-Binet
Achievement Tests
- WIAT-4
- Woodcock-Johnson
- KTEA-3
Key Terms
- Cognitive ability: Overall thinking capacity
- Processing speed: How quickly the brain processes info
- Working memory: Holding and manipulating information
- Executive function: Planning, organization, self-regulation
Questions to Ask
- What do these results mean for my child's learning?
- What are my child's strengths and weaknesses?
- What accommodations do you recommend?
Key Takeaways
- Scores are just one piece of information
- Ask questions until you understand
- Use reports to advocate for services
Related reading:
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