Age of Majority
TransitionDefinition
The age (typically 18) at which IDEA rights transfer from the parent to the student. Schools must inform parents and students about the transfer of rights at least one year before the student reaches the age of majority. Students can choose to have their parents continue to participate in decisions.
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Related Terms
A coordinated set of activities for a student with a disability, designed to facilitate movement from school to post-school life. Transition planning must begin no later than the first IEP in effect when the student turns 16 (earlier in some states). Services are based on the student's strengths, preferences, and interests.
The ability of a person to make choices and decisions about their own life. In special education, self-determination skills include self-advocacy, goal-setting, decision-making, and self-awareness. Teaching these skills is a critical part of transition planning to help students succeed independently after school.
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