Guardianship
TransitionDefinition
A legal arrangement in which a court appoints a person to make decisions for an adult who is unable to make decisions independently. In special education, guardianship becomes relevant at the age of majority (typically 18) when IDEA rights transfer to the student. Parents who believe their child cannot manage their own affairs may seek guardianship through the courts.
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Related Terms
The age (typically 18) at which IDEA rights transfer from the parent to the student. Schools must inform parents and students about the transfer of rights at least one year before the student reaches the age of majority. Students can choose to have their parents continue to participate in decisions.
The ability of a person to make choices and decisions about their own life. In special education, self-determination skills include self-advocacy, goal-setting, decision-making, and self-awareness. Teaching these skills is a critical part of transition planning to help students succeed independently after school.
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